See angreifen on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Angreifen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Angreifer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "angreifend" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "angegriffen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "angreifbar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "anegrīfen", "t": "to grab, seize upon, violate, assault, attack" }, "expansion": "Middle High German anegrīfen (“to grab, seize upon, violate, assault, attack”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "anagrīfan", "t": "to touch, grab, seize, attack" }, "expansion": "Old High German anagrīfan (“to touch, grab, seize, attack”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*anagrīpan", "t": "to seize, attack" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anagrīpan (“to seize, attack”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "an", "3": "greifen" }, "expansion": "an- + greifen", "name": "pre" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "angriepen" }, "expansion": "German Low German angriepen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aangrijpen" }, "expansion": "Dutch aangrijpen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ongripe", "t": "an attack, assault" }, "expansion": "Old English ongripe (“an attack, assault”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German anegrīfen (“to grab, seize upon, violate, assault, attack”), from Old High German anagrīfan (“to touch, grab, seize, attack”), from Proto-West Germanic *anagrīpan (“to seize, attack”), equivalent to an- + greifen. Cognate with German Low German angriepen, Dutch aangrijpen, Old English ongripe (“an attack, assault”).", "forms": [ { "form": "greift an", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griff an", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "angegriffen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "angreifend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "anzugreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-zu" ] }, { "form": "greife an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "greifen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "greife an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "greifen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "greifst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "greift an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "greifest an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "greifet an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "greift an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greifen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greife an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greifen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griff an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griffen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "griffe an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griffen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griffst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grifft an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "griffest an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griffst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griffet an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "grifft an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griff an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griffen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griffe an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griffen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greif an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "greife an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "greift an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "angreife", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreife", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angreife", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angriff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angrifft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angrifft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angriffe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angreifen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angegriffen haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an.greifen<griff,gegriffen>" }, "expansion": "angreifen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present greift an, past tense griff an, past participle angegriffen, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an‧grei‧fen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an.greifen<griff,gegriffen>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Angriff" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "begreifen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "durchgreifen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zugreifen" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "verteidigen" } ], "glosses": [ "to attack" ], "id": "en-angreifen-de-verb-wyu9OoFU", "links": [ [ "attack", "attack" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "attackieren" } ], "tags": [ "class-1", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Austrian German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "German terms prefixed with an-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You are not supposed to touch the wall socket!", "text": "Du sollst die Steckdose nicht angreifen!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to touch, to handle" ], "id": "en-angreifen-de-verb-GzJ7Tm9i", "links": [ [ "touch", "touch" ], [ "handle", "handle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Austria) to touch, to handle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "berühren" }, { "word": "anfassen" } ], "tags": [ "Austria", "class-1", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈanɡʁaɪ̯fən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈanɡʁaɪ̯fn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-angreifen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-angreifen.ogg/De-angreifen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-angreifen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-angreifen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/De-angreifen2.ogg/De-angreifen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/De-angreifen2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-angreifen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/De-at-angreifen.ogg/De-at-angreifen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/De-at-angreifen.ogg" } ], "word": "angreifen" }
{ "categories": [ "German class 1 strong verbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German strong verbs", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms prefixed with an-", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Angreifen" }, { "word": "Angreifer" }, { "word": "angreifend" }, { "word": "angegriffen" }, { "word": "angreifbar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "anegrīfen", "t": "to grab, seize upon, violate, assault, attack" }, "expansion": "Middle High German anegrīfen (“to grab, seize upon, violate, assault, attack”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "anagrīfan", "t": "to touch, grab, seize, attack" }, "expansion": "Old High German anagrīfan (“to touch, grab, seize, attack”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*anagrīpan", "t": "to seize, attack" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anagrīpan (“to seize, attack”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "an", "3": "greifen" }, "expansion": "an- + greifen", "name": "pre" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "angriepen" }, "expansion": "German Low German angriepen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aangrijpen" }, "expansion": "Dutch aangrijpen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ongripe", "t": "an attack, assault" }, "expansion": "Old English ongripe (“an attack, assault”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German anegrīfen (“to grab, seize upon, violate, assault, attack”), from Old High German anagrīfan (“to touch, grab, seize, attack”), from Proto-West Germanic *anagrīpan (“to seize, attack”), equivalent to an- + greifen. Cognate with German Low German angriepen, Dutch aangrijpen, Old English ongripe (“an attack, assault”).", "forms": [ { "form": "greift an", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griff an", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "angegriffen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "angreifend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "anzugreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-zu" ] }, { "form": "greife an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "greifen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "greife an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "greifen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "greifst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "greift an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "greifest an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "greifet an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "greift an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greifen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greife an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greifen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griff an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "griffen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "griffe an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griffen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griffst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grifft an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "griffest an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griffst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griffet an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "grifft an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "griff an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griffen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griffe an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "griffen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "greif an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "greife an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "greift an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "angreife", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreife", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreifet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angreift", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angreife", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angriff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angrifft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriffet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angrifft", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "angriff", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angriffe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten angegriffen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angreifen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden angreifen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angegriffen haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden angegriffen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an.greifen<griff,gegriffen>" }, "expansion": "angreifen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present greift an, past tense griff an, past participle angegriffen, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an‧grei‧fen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an.greifen<griff,gegriffen>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "Angriff" }, { "word": "begreifen" }, { "word": "durchgreifen" }, { "word": "zugreifen" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "verteidigen" } ], "glosses": [ "to attack" ], "links": [ [ "attack", "attack" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "attackieren" } ], "tags": [ "class-1", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "Austrian German", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You are not supposed to touch the wall socket!", "text": "Du sollst die Steckdose nicht angreifen!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to touch, to handle" ], "links": [ [ "touch", "touch" ], [ "handle", "handle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Austria) to touch, to handle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "berühren" }, { "word": "anfassen" } ], "tags": [ "Austria", "class-1", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈanɡʁaɪ̯fən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈanɡʁaɪ̯fn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-angreifen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-angreifen.ogg/De-angreifen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-angreifen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-angreifen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/De-angreifen2.ogg/De-angreifen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/De-angreifen2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-angreifen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/De-at-angreifen.ogg/De-at-angreifen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/De-at-angreifen.ogg" } ], "word": "angreifen" }
Download raw JSONL data for angreifen meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.